A
Homestead Christmas
By Clara Larson
Found at: Christmas
in Norway
Although the old pendulum clock marked the morning hour with seven deep-throated
bongs, the darkness clung reluctantly. After all, it was late in December
and, furthermore, the skies were heavy with impending snow.
Karine sighed as she bundled
herself into her heavy outer skirt, drew on a pair of her son's discarded
boots and wound her large, diagonally folded shawl over her head, crossed
the end over her chest and tied them behind her. She really hated these
cold, dark mornings, but the animals must be fed and watered, the cows
milked and the stable cleaned.
She placed a heavy piece of
wood into the firebox of the cook stove to keep the fire burning while
she was out, lit the lantern and was about to reach for her mittens when
a soft, little voice pleaded, "Mama, can't I go with you?"
Karine turned where her three-year-old
daughter stood in the doorway leading to the inner room and answered regretfully
but firmly, "No Kaia, dear, it's too cold outside and the snow is too
deep for your little legs. Don't you want to go back to your cozy bed?"
"No Mama, I want to stand on
my box."
Karine considered. She could
be stern and order her child back to bed, but it was hard to be strict
with this adorable child, her only companion this lonely winter. "All
right," she conceded. "I'll get the box, but you must put on your stockings
and your lugga because the floor is cold. I’ll wrap a shawl around
you."
The child was quick to pull
on her woolen stockings and the thick lugga, or slippers, her father had
constructed from an old sheepskin vest. Karine brought the box, an ordinary
wooden crate that made a little platform for Kaia when it was turned bottom
side up and placed under the kitchen window. From there, Kaia could watch
her mother’s comings and goings in the yard.
Hastily, Karine spread a piece
of lefse with butter and a sprinkle of sugar, and rolled it up
to fit into Kaia’s hand. That, together with a glass of milk, placed in
the windowsill, would be breakfast enough for the child as she waited
alone in the gloomy kitchen for her mother’s return.
Outside equipped with lantern
and milk pail, Karine studied the brooding sky. Snow would soon begin
to fall. She must do all she could to prepare. How she longed for the
presence of her strong husband, Per, and her sturdy 16-year-old son, Peder.
Karine was not the uncomplaining, hardy type. She was a scant five feet
tall, small-boned and dainty. Born in southern Norway, she had been accustomed
to a mild climate surrounded by the beauties of fjords and mountains,
lush gardens and deep forests. But she knew Norway offered little to a
young son in a large family and accepted Per’s need to go to America where
land was free to homesteaders. First, they had tried the prairies of Dakota
Territory. The incessant winds, the bleak treeless expanse and the savage
climate had driven them to try again in Minnesota. Now Per made plans
for a home that would satisfy all their cravings for the beauty of growing
things. They would have flowers, trees, a spacious house and a decent
barn for their animals, he promised.
The beginnings of gardens and
tree plantings were accomplished with no great expense but lumber for
the buildings was beyond their means. Then they learned of a sawmill about
30 miles to the north, where a stand of good timber was being felled and
sawed into lumber by a group of homesteaders who were likewise planning
to build on their land. The family decided to sacrifice a winter of their
lives together to the lumber project.
But who would do the chores?
Karine decided she could manage. After all, how much work could two cows
and some 50 chickens be? Now after three months, she knew all about hard
work, loneliness and fear. Pitting what strength she had against tasks
Per and Peder usually accomplished with ease made each day a harsh, physical
contest. But lack of adult companionship and her fears for the well-being
of Kaia were hardest to endure. Fortunately, Christmas was coming and
her men would soon return.
She entered the friendly warmth
of the stable and hung up her lantern. The cows, Daisy and Rosa, mooed
appreciatively when she greeted them by name and proceeded to milk them.
To her, milking was restful and nearly automatic so she used the time
to plan for Christmas.
In Norway, they would be cooking
and baking, decorating the house with spicy, pungent balsam and cedar
boughs, and getting everyone’s festival clothes ready for that important
church service and other social events. Perhaps julebukker would
come in costumes and masks to beg for treats.
But here in this raw, new country,
there were no church, no socializing neighbors, none of the special food
treats and no evergreen boughs to decorate and scent the house.
With the milking completed,
Karine carefully carried the fresh milk back to the house. A grudging
daylight allowed her to extinguish the lantern; kerosene was a "town"
purchase and had to be rationed carefully. Then she strained the milk
and poured it into shallow pans in the cool lean-to. Later she would skim
the cream and, when enough had accumulated, churn into butter.
Next came the worst ordeal
of the day: Somehow the cows must be watered and fed. To encourage the
cows to drink more water and thus produce more milk, each morning Karine
hated a bucket of water and mixed it with cold well water to make a warm
drink that the cows gulped greedily.
The water had to be dipped
from their hand-dug well with a bucket attached to a rope. It was a spring-fed
well and they were lucky to have it. Some day they would have a pump but
for now this was an arduous task dangerous too since any spilled water
immediately froze to become treacherous ice. Each day she was afraid.
Each day she grimly drew up bucket after bucket of icy water.
The next task was replenishing
the cows’ supply of hay. There was a stack nearby, but now it was snow
crusted and frozen. Wielding the yard-long hay knife, which looked absurdly
like a jagged-edged sword, Karine hacked off chunks of hay, and with a
large hay fork, carried the chunks into the stable to fill the mangers.
Today, she added extra in case the brooding weather brought on a blizzard
that would make this task impossible.
Chicken chores were easier
to accomplish She gave them grain from the feed box and put water in their
troughs, and then she found five fresh eggs. Good! Kaia could have an
egg for her dinner and there would still be eggs for Christmas baking.
Last of all was the odious
task of scraping manure from the stalls, tossing the mess out the pasture
door and replacing it with fresh straw for bedding. Then she was done.
Throughout her strenuous activities,
she planned the best Christmas she could manage. Once they had attended
a Christmas program in a community hall where a Christmas tree, decorated
with hand-carved ornaments and tiny glowing candles, had been the main
attraction. They were entranced.
How wonderful if they could
have a Christmas tree! She planned how she and Kaia would make decorations.
Wouldn’t Peer’s and Peder’s eyes pop when they walked in! Impossible,
of course, but she couldn’t resist wading through the snow to visit five
evergreen seedlings, their spiky tips barely protruding from the snow.
Someday they would be tall, dense and green among the leafless ash, elm
and box elders in the shelter grove. She recalled they day she had traded
her home churned butter for the seedlings when she saw them in the trader’s
wagon.
Back in the house, she watched
Kaia devour her boiled egg, while she made a meal from warmed-up pea soup.
Now it was time for the Christmas baking of lefse and whatever sweets
she could concoct from her limited supplies.
Tender, brown-freckled lefse
was made by adding flour and cream to cold mashed potatoes, rolling out
chunks of this dough into paper-thin circles and baking them on top of
the stove. Mounted on her box, Kaia was in charge of piercing the blisters
with a fork while the lefse baked.
Thanks to her faithful hens,
Karine could now bake the egg-rich fattigmann bakkels, or poor
man’s cookies. The diamond-shaped morsels were deep-fried in Karine’s
home-rendered lard. Last of all, she baked molasses- and spice-flavored
cookies that Kaia loved. As Karine cut out the traditional hearts and
stars, Kaia made her own shapes that vaguely resembled animals.
The snow began to fall thickly
in the afternoon. Karine brought in more wood and an extra bucket of water.
She filled the fuel containers on the lamp and lantern and trimmed the
wicks while there was still light.
Kaia again moved her box to
watch her mother’s lantern lights as it flitted about at chore time. "Like
a firefly," the child said, laughing. Karine was glad she had carried
in the extra hay that morning. It was difficult enough to transport milk
pail and lantern back to the house guided by the small glow of lamplight
from the window. That was her worst fear: that someday she would be caught
in a blizzard and, disoriented in the dimensionless cocoon of snow, freeze
to death while her child cried for her mother in a rapidly chilling house.
It could happen. It had happened to others.
Still, the days sped swiftly
and then it was Christmas Eve. Now all that mother and daughter could
do was wonder when the men would arrive. After the chores were done, Karine
placed a pork roast in the oven. Maybe, next year, they could have lutefisk.
However, the roast would make splendid gravy for the mashed potatoes.
The rutbagas that were still firm would be tasty mashed with butter and
pepper, and for dessert, she would serve a rice-and-raisin pudding, topped
with cold, thick cream and a sprinkle of cinnamon.
Washed and dressed in their
best, the two settled down to wait. That was hard for Kaia until her mother
read the Christmas story from the Bible and helped her sing the Norwegian
children’s Christmas hymn, "Jeg er s} glad hver julekveld" ("I
am so glad each Christmas Eve"), but through it all they listened.
There! At last they heard the
sleigh bells. Careless for once of wasted heat, Karine threw open the
door. Yes, it was Per on the heavily loaded first sleigh and Peder on
the second, equally loaded with the precious lumber. But what was that?
High on the first load rode a perfect Christmas tree!
Found at: Christmas
in Norway
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